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Showing posts with label the difference between sanctification and justification. Show all posts
Showing posts with label the difference between sanctification and justification. Show all posts

Thursday, December 22, 2011

Holiness – How Lost

“But we are not of those who shrink back and are destroyed, but of those who have faith and preserve their souls.” [Hebrews 10:39 ESV]

“You will be faithful and have a clear conscience. Some people have made a mess [shipwreck] of their faith because they didn't listen to their consciences.” [1 Timothy 1:19 CEV]

“Holiness is voluntary. It is a moral state. But a moral action implies freedom of choice.” [B. T. Roberts]

Problem with Calvinism: “No one is praised or blamed, rewarded or punished, for that which could not possibly be avoided. But the holy are rewarded, the unholy are punished.” [BTR]
  
1. “A voluntary state may be lost.” [BTR]

a. Choice to go the right direction also means choice to go the wrong direction.

b. Wesley likened our “conscience” to a glass.

c. FACT: “none can make shipwreck of faith who never had it. These, therefore, were once true believers: yet they fell not only fully, but finally; for ships once wrecked cannot be afterwards saved.” [John Wesley]

“For it is impossible, in the case of those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, and have shared in the Holy Spirit, [5] and have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the age to come, [6] and then have fallen away, to restore them again to repentance, since they are crucifying once again the Son of God to their own harm and holding him up to contempt.” [Hebrews 6:4 – 6]

2. “He who has walked in the way of holiness for a season, may yield to temptation and turn aside.” [BTR]

a. It makes sense that the longer someone walks in holiness… the more likely they stay in holiness (practice)… but there is no guarantee.

b. “But I discipline my body and keep it under control, lest after preaching to others I myself should be disqualified.” [1 Corinthians 9:27]

1.) The word “discipline” comes from the image of a boxer being trained (beaten) by leather gloves with brass knuckles. It means to hit below the eye (cheek).

2.) “Under control” is a word used for subjecting a vanquished enemy to slavery.

3.) The desires of the flesh are an enemy with which we must constantly contend with, watch, and keep subjected.

3. Question: Can one lose the blessing of entire sanctification and still retain the blessing of justification?

a. “When one falls into actual sin he loses both justification and sanctification.” [BTR]

1.) The individual becomes a “sinner.”

2.) Must confess sins and seek pardon.

“My brothers, if anyone among you wanders from the truth and someone brings him back, [20] let him know that whoever brings back a sinner from his wandering will save his soul from death and will cover a multitude of sins.” [James 5:19 – 20]

b. PROBLEM: James is talking about someone who wanders from the truth… It’s theological not behavioral.

1.) “Truth” is Jesus… stop believing.

2.) Reverted back to when they were a “sinner” (someone disconnected from God through unbelief).

3.) We are talking about someone who has deliberately rejected Jesus’ provision of salvation.

[Scripture is clear that when one does “lose” salvation… they can never be brought back (as John Wesley pointed out).]

4. How does one lose the blessing of entire sanctification? (outside directly falling into sin)

a. By giving way to doubts and unbelief.

1.) We walk by faith, not sight… when we walk by sight it is giving in to doubts and unbelief.

2.) A main motivator in this dynamic is fear… (Ill. Peter on the water). Fear comes when we take our eyes off Jesus and look at the storm.

b. Failure to confess our faith. (Witness)

1.) By holding silent to what God has done for us…

 2.) By not telling others of the salvation possible in/through Jesus.

“Such a person in losing the blessing of holiness has not lost his justification… it is not necessary that he should throw up all profession of religion and begin anew.” [BTR]

5. The connection between justification and holiness.

a. “Without any degree of holiness one cannot be in a state of salvation. He who is destitute of holiness is not justified.” [BTR]

b. Roberts claims 1 Corinthians 6:11 (“And such were some of you. But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God.” ESV) is in order of how God works.

1.) Problem: this puts justification AFTER sanctification.

2.) Positionally this is backwards to the rest of Scripture….

So Paul is probably suggesting this is “Experiential.” (In other words we don’t actually experience the full weight and blessing of our justification because of the continual struggle with sin. After we are entirely sanctified we experience the blessing of that justification.]

c. Once sin had no more dominion over the believer… then one understands, appreciates, appropriates the full blessings of justification.

d. “Obedience” is the “elephant in the room.” Someone who is saved will obey because that is who they are (new creature/creation).

1.) The observation is that someone who is NOT obedient is not saved.

2.) If possible for them to be “saved” (again) means they were NEVER saved in the first place…

3.) Or is there a possibility that we can still sin but still retain our salvation while losing the blessing of our position of salvation and sanctification?


Saturday, May 28, 2011

Holiness Misunderstood

Heb 12:14

[B.T. Roberts updated]

Strive for peace with everyone, and for the holiness without which no one will see the Lord.”

“Strive” carries the image of hunting [Robertson’s Word Pictures]

“See the Lord” is a Hebraism (idiom) that means to “enjoy God.” [Clarke]

***** If this is so... then this verse is NOT a warning about not making heaven. *****

[Barnes:] Instead of yielding to contending passions and to a spirit of war; instead of seeking revenge on your persecutors and foes, make it rather your aim to be holy. Let that be the object of your pursuit; the great purpose of your life... Heaven and earth will pass away, but God will not admit one unrepenting and unpardoned sinner to heaven.”

[John Wesley:] “The NOT following after all holiness, is the direct way to fall into sin of every kind.”

[Vincent:] Sanctification... is used in the New Testament both of a process - the inauguration and maintenance of the life of fellowship with God, and of the resultant state of sanctification.... it appears that sanctification contemplates a further result (everlasting life), it is perhaps better to understand it as the process. Yield your members to righteousness in order to carry on the progressive work of sanctification, perfecting holiness.”

A. What are we to learn?

1. Holiness is important: We are commanded to pursue it (Hebrews 12:14)

2. We need a correct idea of the nature of holiness.

a. “If we would hit the mark we must know where to aim.” [B.T. Roberts]

b. FACT: there is a wide diversity of opinions... (confusion)

1.) The imperfection of language.

2.) The mind set (theology) of the individual.

3.) Holiness is NOT something that can be seen, measured, or weighed. So it is missed. (e.g. Job was “perfect and upright” yet his friends tried to convince him he was wicked in some way.)

3. Jesus was holy but this was mistaken for something else.


a. Love for all (interpreted as disrespect for the religious elite and the financially privileged)

b. Friend of sinners (interpreted as a glutton and drunkard)

“Holiness in the disciples of Christ has been recognized by but few, even of those who call themselves Christians.” [B.T. Roberts]

“Christ was put to death as an impostor.” [B.T. Roberts]

4. Errors:

a. Essentials to holiness are purposely omitted in instructions about holiness.

1.) Popular sins are silently tolerated. (Those that do not are accused of breaking the unity and harmony of the church.)

(Ill. The toleration of slavery, etc...)

2.) RESULT: “holiness is not recognized when seen” [B.T. Roberts]

(Stubborn, disloyal, heresy, are common charges.)

b. Make holiness entirely beyond the reach of a human being in our present condition.

1.) Imaginary standards... “sinless perfection” meaning “flawlessness” (e.g. “a holy person cannot make a mistake in judgment, either through ignorance or [a mistaken belief]. B.T. Roberts)

2.) Measuring others by our understanding (perspective).

3.) Measuring others by our weakness (infallibility). [“projection”]

4.) Making no allowance for lack of judgment or imperfect training.

5.) Thinking that a holy person is beyond the reach of unfriendly criticism.

6.) “Perfect” means flawless... NEVER sinning again. (Falling or failing means the person was deceived or hypocritical.)

7.) Using the moral perfections of God as our standard. (Either claiming them or failing them.)

The failure of one who claimed “holiness” is seen as “proof” of the non-existence of holiness for anyone.


Imaginary standard... nobody achieves is a convenient “straw man” for those who fight against holiness.

B. So what is holiness?

[From A.B. Simpson]

Using the imagery of the temple:

1. Dedicated to God. (consecration, purification)

“Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, whom you have from God? You are not your own, [20] for you were bought with a price. So glorify God in your body.” [1 Corinthians 6:19 – 20]

***** “Consecration” can be lost by being thoughtless. Then we wonder why we struggle when we are not paying attention. *****

2. Separate from the world. (Holy vs Common)

“What agreement has the temple of God with idols? For we are the temple of the living God; as God said, "I will make my dwelling among them and walk among them, and I will be their God, and they shall be my people. [17] Therefore go out from their midst, and be separate from them, says the Lord, and touch no unclean thing; then I will welcome you.” [2 Corinthians 6:16 – 17]

3. Used by God.

“In whom [Jesus Christ] the whole structure, being joined together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord. [22] In him you also are being built together into a dwelling place for God by the Spirit.” [Ephesians 2:21]

“The one who conquers, I will make him a pillar in the temple of my God.” [Revelation 3:12]

Maybe another way to understand the idea of holiness is expressed in a song that says:

“When it’s time to say goodbye, there’s nothing to prove, nothing to lose, nothing to hide.”

Monday, April 18, 2011

Holiness Teaching (Introduction: part one)

Holiness Teachings (Introduction: part one)

B.T. Roberts re-examined.

1Pe 1:13 – 16 “Therefore, preparing your minds for action, and being sober-minded, set your hope fully on the grace that will be brought to you at the revelation of Jesus Christ. [14] As obedient children, do not be conformed to the passions of your former ignorance, [15] but as he who called you is holy, you also be holy in all your conduct, [16] since it is written, "You shall be holy, for I am holy.”

Notice that 1. Holiness is based on the mind and its connection with actions (v 16). 2. Holiness is concerned about NOT conforming to the passions of our former ignorance (v 14). 3. Holiness is about being *like* God (v 15).

Basis:

The words “sanctification” and “holiness,” in the Bible, mean the same thing.

1. Holiness implies victory over outward sin.

a. It is dependent on the state of justification.

b. A person who is holy does not commit sin.

Rom 6:14 “For sin will have no dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace.”

c. Implies grace has dominion in our lives.... In the struggle between sin and grace: grace wins!

1 Jn 3:9 “No one born of God makes a practice of sinning, for God's seed abides in him, and he cannot keep on sinning because he has been born of God.”

d. If you imagine you are holy but do what God’s forbids OR neglects to do what God commands... you are deceived!

“His so-called faith is fatal presumption.”

2. Holiness is a state of being that prompts good works.

a. This state is the condition of the soul which prompts us to perform good actions.

b. It is the imitation of Jesus.

1 Peter 1:14 – 16 “As obedient children, do not be conformed to the passions of your former ignorance, [15] but as he who called you is holy, you also be holy in all your conduct, [16] since it is written, "You shall be holy, for I am holy.”

c. Notice this does not say to DO holy things, but BE holy.

1 Thes. 3:13 “So that he may establish your hearts blameless in holiness before our God and Father, at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all his saints.”

d. When the HEART that is established; then the habits will be right.


3. Holiness implies deliverance from all wrong dispositions, tempers, and desires.

a. Deliverance from indulgence in the right in an unlawful manner or to an inordinate degree.

b. Sinful dispositions: anger, pride, and covetousness.

c. Wrong tempers: what is not delivered, yielded to God.

“In a holy person all his powers of body and mind are brought into harmony with the will of God.”

1 Thes. 5:23 “Now may the God of peace himself sanctify you completely, and may your whole spirit and soul and body be kept blameless at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.”

(Peace is the surest sign of sanctification.)

1.) The body is so far sanctified as to be blameless. (Free from “the cravings for indulgences which were fast hastening him on to destruction.”)

2.) The affections, passions, desires, and propensities are so subdued that they are the occasion of good, and not harm.

3.) The intellect, the judgement, the will, and the imagination are made pure and holy in all things.

2 Cor. 7:1 “Since we have these promises, beloved, let us cleanse ourselves from every defilement of body and spirit, bringing holiness to completion in the fear of God.”

d. Holiness is opposed to all defilement (KJV “filthiness”)

4. Holiness is distinct from justification and subsequent to it.

a. When one is converted (justified) he is far from made holy (doesn’t have victory over sin... immediately).

1 Cor. 3:1 “But I, brothers, could not address you as spiritual people, but as people of the flesh, as infants in Christ.”

(It is natural to grow up. Remaining an infant us unnatural.)

b. It is possible to be “brothers” and “infants in Christ.” Justified... not sinners or backsliders... The were “carnal” but not holy.